Philippians 3:7–11 腓立比书 3:7–11

Semantic architecture · from the Greek text
CLAIM · v.7 Ἀλλὰ ἅτινα ἦν μοι κέρδη ταῦτα ἥγημαι διὰ τὸν Χριστὸν ζημίαν ἥγημαι — perf mid/pass ind 1sg DEVELOPMENT · v.8 ἀλλὰ μενοῦνγε καὶ ἡγοῦμαι πάντα ζημίαν εἶναι διὰ τὸ ὑπερέχον τῆς γνώσεως Χριστοῦ Ἰησοῦ τοῦ Κυρίου μου ἡγοῦμαι — pres mid/pass ind 1sg ἀλλὰ μενοῦνγε καὶ — development DEVELOPMENT · v.8 δι᾽ ὃν τὰ πάντα ἐζημιώθην καὶ ἡγοῦμαι σκύβαλα ἐζημιώθην — aor pass ind 1sg unmarked PURPOSE · v.8-9 ἵνα Χριστὸν κερδήσω καὶ εὑρεθῶ ἐν αὐτῷ κερδήσω — aor act subj 1sg ἵνα — purpose ptc: state / contrast CONTRAST · v.9 μὴ ἔχων ἐμὴν δικαιοσύνην τὴν ἐκ νόμου ἔχων — pres act ptc nom sg masc CONTRAST · v.9 ἀλλὰ τὴν διὰ πίστεως Χριστοῦ τὴν ἐκ Θεοῦ δικαιοσύνην ἐπὶ τῇ πίστει PURPOSE · v.10 τοῦ γνῶναι αὐτὸν καὶ τὴν δύναμιν τῆς ἀναστάσεως αὐτοῦ καὶ τὴν κοινωνίαν τῶν παθημάτων αὐτοῦ γνῶναι — aor act inf τοῦ + inf — purpose MANNER · v.10 συμμορφιζόμενος τῷ θανάτῳ αὐτοῦ συμμορφιζόμενος — pres pass ptc nom sg masc ptc: manner CONDITION · v.11 εἴ πως καταντήσω εἰς τὴν ἐξανάστασιν τὴν ἐκ νεκρῶν καταντήσω — aor act subj 1sg εἴ πως — condition/expectation

Interlinear · text verbatim from source database

3:7
Ἀλλὰ
conj
but
只是
ἅτινα
rel pron nom pl neut
who/which
ἦν
impf act ind 3sg
to be
我先前以为
μοι
pers pron 1st dat sg
I/we
与我
κέρδη
noun nom pl neut
gain
有益的
ταῦτα
dem pron acc pl neut
this/he/she/it
ἥγημαι
perf mid/pass ind 1sg
to govern
都当作
διὰ
prep
through/because of
我现在因
τὸν
art acc sg masc
the/this/who
Χριστὸν
noun acc sg masc (title)
Christ
基督
ζημίαν
noun acc sg fem
damage/loss
有损的
3:8
ἀλλὰ
conj
but
μενοῦνγε
particle
rather
不但
καὶ
conj
and
也将
ἡγοῦμαι
pres mid/pass ind 1sg
to govern
当作
πάντα
adj acc pl neut
all
万事
ζημίαν
noun acc sg fem
damage/loss
有损的
εἶναι
pres act inf
to be
διὰ
prep
through/because of
因
τὸ
art acc sg neut
the/this/who
ὑπερέχον
pres act ptc acc sg neut
be higher
为至宝
τῆς
art gen sg fem
the/this/who
γνώσεως
noun gen sg fem
knowledge
我以认识
Χριστοῦ
noun gen sg masc
Christ
基督
Ἰησοῦ
noun gen sg masc (proper)
Jesus/Joshua
耶稣
τοῦ
art gen sg masc
the/this/who
Κυρίου
noun gen sg masc
lord
主
μου
pers pron 1st gen sg
I/we
我
δι᾽
prep
through/because of
我为
ὃν
rel pron acc sg masc
which
他
τὰ
art acc pl neut
the/this/who
πάντα
adj acc pl neut
all
万事
ἐζημιώθην
aor pass ind 1sg
to lose
已经丢弃
καὶ
conj
and
ἡγοῦμαι
pres mid/pass ind 1sg
to govern
看作
σκύβαλα
noun acc pl neut
garbage
粪土
ἵνα
conj
in order that/to
为要
Χριστὸν
noun acc sg masc (title)
Christ
基督
κερδήσω
aor act subj 1sg
to gain
得着
3:9
καὶ
conj
and
并且
εὑρεθῶ
aor pass subj 1sg
to find/meet
得以
ἐν
prep
in/on/among
在
αὐτῷ
pers pron dat sg masc
he/she/it/self
他
μὴ
negative particle
not
不是
ἔχων
pres act ptc nom sg masc
to have/be
有
ἐμὴν
poss pron 1st acc sg fem
my
自己
δικαιοσύνην
noun acc sg fem
righteousness
而得的义
τὴν
art acc sg fem
the/this/who
ἐκ
prep
of/from
因
νόμου
noun gen sg masc
law
律法
ἀλλὰ
conj
but
乃是
τὴν
art acc sg fem
the/this/who
的义
διὰ
prep
through/because of
有
πίστεως
noun gen sg fem
faith/trust
信
Χριστοῦ
noun gen sg masc
Christ
基督
τὴν
art acc sg fem
the/this/who
就是
ἐκ
prep
of/from
而来的
Θεοῦ
noun gen sg masc
God
神
δικαιοσύνην
noun acc sg fem
righteousness
义
ἐπὶ
prep
upon/to/against
因
τῇ
t-dsf
the/this/who
πίστει
noun dat sg fem
faith/trust
信
3:10
τοῦ
art gen sg neut
the/this/who
使我
γνῶναι
aor act inf
to know
认识
αὐτὸν
pers pron acc sg masc
he/she/it/self
基督
καὶ
conj
and
晓得
τὴν
art acc sg fem
the/this/who
δύναμιν
noun acc sg fem
power
大能
τῆς
art gen sg fem
the/this/who
的
ἀναστάσεως
noun gen sg fem
resurrection
复活
αὐτοῦ
p-gsm
he/she/it/self
他
καὶ
conj
and
并且晓得
τὴν
art acc sg fem
the/this/who
κοινωνίαν
noun acc sg fem
participation
一同
τῶν
art gen pl neut
the/this/who
παθημάτων
noun gen pl neut
suffering
受苦
αὐτοῦ
p-gsm
he/she/it/self
和他
συμμορφιζόμενος
pres pass ptc nom sg masc
to make like
效法
τῷ
art dat sg masc
the/this/who
θανάτῳ
noun dat sg masc
death
死
αὐτοῦ
p-gsm
he/she/it/self
他的
3:11
εἴ
particle
if
或
πως
adv
how?
者
καταντήσω
aor act subj 1sg
to come to
我也得
εἰς
prep
toward
以
τὴν
art acc sg fem
the/this/who
ἐξανάστασιν
noun acc sg fem
resurrection
复活
τὴν
art acc sg fem
the/this/who
ἐκ
prep
of/from
从
νεκρῶν
adj gen pl masc
dead
死里
claim purpose (ἵνα, τοῦ) contrast / negation (μὴ... ἀλλὰ) condition / expectation (εἴ) unmarked (analyst)