Mark 10:42–45 · 马可福音 10:42–45

Semantic architecture · from the Greek text
CONTEXT · v.42 καὶ προσκαλεσάμενος αὐτοὺς ὁ Ἰησοῦς λέγει αὐτοῖς Οἴδατε ὅτι CLAIM · v.42 οἱ δοκοῦντες ἄρχειν τῶν ἐθνῶν κατακυριεύουσιν αὐτῶν καὶ οἱ μεγάλοι αὐτῶν κατεξουσιάζουσιν αὐτῶν ὅτι — content CONTRAST · v.43 οὐχ οὕτως δέ ἐστιν ἐν ὑμῖν δέ — contrast ἀλλ᾽ — strong contrast CONDITION · v.43 ἀλλ᾽ ὃς ἂν θέλῃ μέγας γενέσθαι ἐν ὑμῖν DIRECTIVE · v.43 ἔσται ὑμῶν διάκονος ὃς ἂν — condition CONDITION · v.44 καὶ ὃς ἂν θέλῃ ἐν ὑμῖν εἶναι πρῶτος καὶ — addition DIRECTIVE · v.44 ἔσται πάντων δοῦλος ὃς ἂν — condition GROUNDS · v.45 καὶ γὰρ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου οὐκ ἦλθεν διακονηθῆναι ἀλλὰ διακονῆσαι καὶ δοῦναι τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ λύτρον ἀντὶ πολλῶν διακονηθῆναι (aor pass inf) vs. διακονῆσαι (aor act inf) γὰρ — grounds

Interlinear · text verbatim from source database

10:42
καὶ
conj
and
προσκαλεσάμενος
aor mid dep ptc nom sg masc
to call to/summon
叫
αὐτοὺς
pron acc pl masc
he/she/it/self
他们
ὁ
art nom sg masc
the/this/who
Ἰησοῦς
proper noun nom sg masc
Jesus/Joshua
耶稣
λέγει
pres act ind 3sg
to speak
说
αὐτοῖς
pron dat pl masc
he/she/it/self
对他们
Οἴδατε
perf act ind 2pl
to know
你们知道
ὅτι
conj
that/since
οἱ
art nom pl masc
the/this/who
有
δοκοῦντες
pres act ptc nom pl masc
to think
尊为
ἄρχειν
pres act inf
be first
君王的
τῶν
art gen pl neut
the/this/who
ἐθνῶν
noun gen pl neut
Gentiles
外邦人
κατακυριεύουσιν
pres act ind 3pl
to master
治理
αὐτῶν
pron gen pl neut
he/she/it/self
他们
καὶ
conj
and
οἱ
art nom pl masc
the/this/who
有
μεγάλοι
adj nom pl masc
great
大臣
αὐτῶν
pron gen pl neut
he/she/it/self
他们
κατεξουσιάζουσιν
pres act ind 3pl
to rule
操权管束
αὐτῶν
pron gen pl neut
he/she/it/self
10:43
οὐχ
neg part
no
不
οὕτως
adv
thus(-ly)
这样
δέ
conj
but/and
只是
ἐστιν
pres act ind 3sg
to be
是
ἐν
prep
in/on/among
在
ὑμῖν
2nd pron dat pl
you
你们
ἀλλ᾽
conj
but
ὃς
rel pron nom sg masc
which
谁
ἂν
part
if
θέλῃ
pres act subj 3sg
to will/desire
愿
μέγας
adj nom sg masc
great
大
γενέσθαι
2aor mid dep inf
to be
为
ἐν
prep
in/on/among
中间
ὑμῖν
2nd pron dat pl
you
你们
ἔσται
fut mid dep ind 3sg
to be
就必作
ὑμῶν
2nd pron gen pl
you
你们的
διάκονος
noun nom sg masc
servant
用人
10:44
καὶ
conj
and
ὃς
rel pron nom sg masc
which
谁
ἂν
part
if
θέλῃ
pres act subj 3sg
to will/desire
愿
ἐν
prep
in/on/among
中间
ὑμῖν
2nd pron dat pl
you
在
εἶναι
pres act inf
to be
为
πρῶτος
adj nom sg masc
first
首
ἔσται
fut mid dep ind 3sg
to be
就必作
πάντων
adj gen pl masc
all
众人的
δοῦλος
noun nom sg masc
slave
仆人
10:45
καὶ
conj
and
并
γὰρ
conj
for
因为
ὁ
art nom sg masc
the/this/who
Υἱὸς
noun nom sg masc
son
子
τοῦ
art gen sg masc
the/this/who
ἀνθρώπου
noun gen sg masc
a human
人
οὐκ
neg part
no
不是
ἦλθεν
2aor act ind 3sg
to come/go
来
διακονηθῆναι
aor pass inf
to serve
要受人的服事
ἀλλὰ
conj
but
乃是
διακονῆσαι
aor act inf
to serve
要服事人
καὶ
conj
and
并且
δοῦναι
2aor act inf
to give
要舍
τὴν
art acc sg fem
the/this/who
ψυχὴν
noun acc sg fem
soul
命
αὐτοῦ
pron gen sg masc
he/she/it/self
λύτρον
noun acc sg neut
ransom
赎价
ἀντὶ
prep
for
作
πολλῶν
adj gen pl masc
much
多人的
context / claim contrast (δέ / ἀλλ᾽) condition (ὃς ἂν) addition (καί) grounds (γάρ)