Matthew 7:24–27 · 马太福音 7:24–27

Semantic architecture · from the Greek text
v. 24–25 THE WISE BUILDER · 聪明人 v. 26–27 THE FOOLISH BUILDER · 无知的人 CONDITION · v.24 Πᾶς οὖν ὅστις ἀκούει μου τοὺς λόγους τούτους καὶ ποιεῖ αὐτούς Everyone therefore who hears these words of mine and does them ἀκούει / ποιεῖ: pres act ind 3sg ANALOGY · v.24 ὁμοιωθήσεται ἀνδρὶ φρονίμῳ will be likened to a wise man ὁμοιωθήσεται: fut pass ind 3sg ACTION · v.24 ὅστις ᾠκοδόμησεν αὐτοῦ τὴν οἰκίαν ἐπὶ τὴν πέτραν who built his house on the rock ᾠκοδόμησεν: aor act ind 3sg STORM TEST · v.25 καὶ κατέβη ἡ βροχὴ καὶ ἦλθον οἱ ποταμοὶ καὶ ἔπνευσαν οἱ ἄνεμοι καὶ προσέπεσαν τῇ οἰκίᾳ ἐκείνῃ and the rain fell, floods came, winds blew, beat upon that house κατέβη (3sg) / ἦλθον (3pl) / ἔπνευσαν / προσέπεσαν: aor OUTCOME · v.25 καὶ οὐκ ἔπεσεν and it did not collapse ἔπεσεν: aor act ind 3sg · οὐκ: negation GROUNDS · v.25 τεθεμελίωτο γὰρ ἐπὶ τὴν πέτραν for it had been founded on the rock τεθεμελίωτο: plup pass ind 3sg · γὰρ: connective CONDITION · v.26 καὶ πᾶς ὁ ἀκούων μου τοὺς λόγους τούτους καὶ μὴ ποιῶν αὐτοὺς And everyone hearing these words of mine and not doing them ἀκούων / ποιῶν: pres act ptc NSM ANALOGY · v.26 ὁμοιωθήσεται ἀνδρὶ μωρῷ will be likened to a foolish man ὁμοιωθήσεται: fut pass ind 3sg ACTION · v.26 ὅστις ᾠκοδόμησεν αὐτοῦ τὴν οἰκίαν ἐπὶ τὴν ἄμμον who built his house on the sand ᾠκοδόμησεν: aor act ind 3sg STORM TEST · v.27 καὶ κατέβη ἡ βροχὴ καὶ ἦλθον οἱ ποταμοὶ καὶ ἔπνευσαν οἱ ἄνεμοι καὶ προσέκοψαν τῇ οἰκίᾳ ἐκείνῃ and the rain fell, floods came, winds blew, beat upon that house κατέβη (3sg) / ἦλθον (3pl) / ἔπνευσαν / προσέκοψαν: aor OUTCOME (CONTRAST) · v.27 καὶ ἔπεσεν and it collapsed ἔπεσεν: aor act ind 3sg MAGNITUDE · v.27 καὶ ἦν ἡ πτῶσις αὐτῆς μεγάλη and its collapse was great ἦν: imperf act ind 3sg · μεγάλη: adj nom sg fem unmarked (relative-condition) unmarked (attribution) unmarked (result) γὰρ — grounds unmarked (relative-condition) unmarked (attribution) unmarked (result) unmarked (extent) CONTRAST (ποιεῖ vs μὴ ποιῶν) CONTRAST (φρονίμῳ vs μωρῷ) CONTRAST (πέτραν vs ἄμμον) CONTRAST (οὐκ ἔπεσεν vs ἔπεσεν)

Interlinear · text verbatim from source database

7:24
Πᾶς
adj nom sg masc
all
οὖν
conj
therefore/then
所以
ὅστις
rel pron nom sg masc
who/which
凡
ἀκούει
pres act ind 3sg
to hear
听见
μου
pers pron 1st gen sg
I/we
我
τοὺς
article acc pl masc
the/this/who
λόγους
noun acc pl masc
word
话
τούτους
demon pron acc pl masc
this/he/she/it
这
καὶ
conj
and
就
ποιεῖ
pres act ind 3sg
to do/make
去行
αὐτούς
pers pron acc pl masc
he/she/it/self
的
ὁμοιωθήσεται
fut pass ind 3sg
to liken
好比
ἀνδρὶ
noun dat sg masc
man
人
φρονίμῳ
adj dat sg masc
thoughtful
聪明
ὅστις
rel pron nom sg masc
who/which
把
ᾠκοδόμησεν
aor act ind 3sg
to build
盖
αὐτοῦ
pers pron gen sg masc
he/she/it/self
τὴν
article acc sg fem
the/this/who
οἰκίαν
noun acc sg fem
house
房子
ἐπὶ
prep
upon/to/against
在
τὴν
article acc sg fem
the/this/who
πέτραν
noun acc sg fem
rock
磐石
7:25
καὶ
conj
and
κατέβη
aor act ind 3sg
to come/go down
淋
ἡ
article nom sg fem
the/this/who
βροχὴ
noun nom sg fem
rain
雨
καὶ
conj
and
ἦλθον
aor act ind 3pl
to come/go
冲
οἱ
article nom pl masc
the/this/who
ποταμοὶ
noun nom pl masc
river
水
καὶ
conj
and
ἔπνευσαν
aor act ind 3pl
to blow
吹
οἱ
article nom pl masc
the/this/who
ἄνεμοι
noun nom pl masc
wind
风
καὶ
conj
and
προσέπεσαν
aor act ind 3pl
to fall/beat
撞着
τῇ
article dat sg fem
the/this/who
那
οἰκίᾳ
noun dat sg fem
house
房子
ἐκείνῃ
demon pron dat sg fem
that
καὶ
conj
and
总
οὐκ
neg particle
no
不
ἔπεσεν
aor act ind 3sg
to collapse
倒塌
τεθεμελίωτο
plup pass ind 3sg
to found
根基立
γὰρ
conj
for
因为
ἐπὶ
prep
upon/to/against
在
τὴν
article acc sg fem
the/this/who
πέτραν
noun acc sg fem
rock
磐石
7:26
καὶ
conj
and
πᾶς
adj nom sg masc
all
凡
ὁ
article nom sg masc
the/this/who
ἀκούων
pres act ptc nom sg masc
to hear
听见
μου
pers pron 1st gen sg
I/we
我
τοὺς
article acc pl masc
the/this/who
λόγους
noun acc pl masc
word
话
τούτους
demon pron acc pl masc
this/he/she/it
这
καὶ
conj
and
μὴ
neg particle
not
不
ποιῶν
pres act ptc nom sg masc
to do/make
去行
αὐτοὺς
pers pron acc pl masc
he/she/it/self
的
ὁμοιωθήσεται
fut pass ind 3sg
to liken
好比
ἀνδρὶ
noun dat sg masc
man
人
μωρῷ
adj dat sg masc
foolish
无知的
ὅστις
rel pron nom sg masc
who/which
把
ᾠκοδόμησεν
aor act ind 3sg
to build
盖
αὐτοῦ
pers pron gen sg masc
he/she/it/self
τὴν
article acc sg fem
the/this/who
οἰκίαν
noun acc sg fem
house
房子
ἐπὶ
prep
upon/to/against
在
τὴν
article acc sg fem
the/this/who
ἄμμον
noun acc sg fem
sand
沙土
7:27
καὶ
conj
and
κατέ防
κατέβη
aor act ind 3sg
to come/go down
淋
ἡ
article nom sg fem
the/this/who
βροχὴ
noun nom sg fem
rain
雨
καὶ
conj
and
ἦλθον
aor act ind 3pl
to come/go
冲
οἱ
article nom pl masc
the/this/who
ποταμοὶ
noun nom pl masc
river
水
καὶ
conj
and
ἔπνευσαν
aor act ind 3pl
to blow
吹
οἱ
article nom pl masc
the/this/who
ἄνεμοι
noun nom pl masc
wind
风
καὶ
conj
and
προσέκοψαν
aor act ind 3pl
to strike
撞着
τῇ
article dat sg fem
the/this/who
那
οἰκίᾳ
noun dat sg fem
house
房子
ἐκείνῃ
demon pron dat sg fem
that
καὶ
conj
and
就
ἔπεσεν
aor act ind 3sg
to collapse
倒塌了
καὶ
conj
and
并
ἦν
imperf act ind 3sg
to be
且
ἡ
article nom sg fem
the/this/who
πτῶσις
noun nom sg fem
fall
倒塌得
αὐτῆς
pers pron gen sg fem
he/she/it/self
μεγάλη
adj nom sg fem
great
很大
condition analogy action / claim storm test / magnitude contrast / outcome grounds (γάρ) unmarked relation